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The Algonquin Golf Club, St. Andrews By The Sea

When Tom McBroom was commissioned to come in and refurbish the Algonquin Golf Club to suit the twenty-first century, he was blessed with a landmass and a history of tradition that dates back to the oldest origins of clubs in Canada. Built in 1894, and renovated according to plans drafted by Donald Ross in the 1920s, the original Algonquin layout was scattered about small sections of the existing course that border the town; with a keen eye, old tee decks now overgrown with fescue, and directions of play framed by trees, can be spotted while playing the newer McBroom design. Built on three distinct parcels of farmland that have their own unique history, today’s layout is a 7,000-yard championship course that has been expertly designed to retain the old charms and traditions of the property.

The course opens up easily enough. Finding the welcoming fairway at the first is an easy enough task for the unprepared, but the approach here must carry a small pond before the green.

From there, the second, third, and fourth holes climb up the terrain of the original course, finishing along the fringes of the town, before turning back toward the Bay of Fundy, where one is granted a terrific view of the water, and the Maine shoreline beyond, from the tee at the par-five fifth. A good drive here will hug the fescue-laced treeline along the right side, sloped so that drives will bound back into the fairway. From there, a good lay-up will be fitted between a pair of bunkers, while a bold strike for the green must find its way up a small neck at the green’s front. The advantage gained from reaching the green in two is often counterfeited by not finding the proper level. A precise wedge will often yield a better chance at birdie than a difficult lag putt from one end of the green to the other.

The sixth at Algonquin is one of McBroom’s strongest anywhere, a medium length two-shot hole that appears straightforward from the tee, but offers several strategic options to the thinking golfer. With driver, the deep bunker guarding the left corner can be carried except in a headwind, while a stand of old forest encroaches on the right edge of the fairway, swallowing drives played too cautiously. If one is driving the ball well, a good tee shot can leave an easy wedge up the hill to a very receptive green, but the best play—though not the most obvious, is a long iron or fairway wood to the bottom of the hill. This leaves a flat lie for a short iron approach, but play safely to the green’s middle if the flag is hidden in the right corner.

The eighth presents one of the most difficult par threes in the Atlantic, a 219-yard shot over a swell of marshland to a green set low in what must have been an old farm grove. There is ample space off to the right, a popular place to miss with a fairway wood, but the thick rough can make it difficult to control a birdie pitch to a green running down toward the marsh.

The opening three holes on the back nine, built on a new 30-acre plot acquired for the McBroom re-design, take players out to the shores of the Bay of Fundy, and include some of the course’s most memorable holes. Ten is Algonquin’s toughest par four, a long dogleg left through mixed forest where drives must carry a bunkered hill on the inside of the fairway’s turn. While a perfect drive will significantly shorten the hole, the green is a small elevated target, and the fall off to the right requires extra caution when playing even a short iron in from a sidehill lie.

11 is another strong par four with a crowned fairway that runs downhill toward the sea. The best play here is a slight fade into the crown, which will help hold the fairway and set up the first of several dramatic approaches on the back nine, to a green that appears to be set on a precipice overlooking the Bay of Fundy. Even with a good tee shot, the ocean breeze sweeping over the exposed bluff, and no safe place to miss, hardens the short approach.

The last of this brief stretch is the 12th, a well-photographed 154-yard par three set on the edge of the world, a shot that will no doubt conjure in many players memories of the 7th at Pebble Beach and other legendary oceanside short holes in the game. On a day fit for mariners, good players will find themselves pitching long irons down the hill, trying to keep it under the breeze and find this small cashew-shaped green, surrounded as it is by deep traps and the wild fescue bluffs that climb up from the bay’s banks. On calm days, it is a straightforward short iron, but the target is small, and the vista distracting.

13 marks the start of a quartet of spectacular oceanview holes that truly personifies the new Algonquin course, an amalgam of McBroom’s vision and the traditions of the game played for a century in St. Andrews-By-The-Sea. A par five for members and guests, and a long par four in top amateur events, the best drives bend with the shoreline to find the uneven fairway. From there, it is either a long iron or fairway wood into a green set in the corner of the property, steps from the cliff’s edge and set against the backdrop of the town. The safe play is short and left into a small collection area, but the contours of the green force a maddening decision on the golfer that plays safely to this point. Further, there is an old elm there that, legend has it, was a burial point for treasures seized by the infamous Pirate Captain Kidd, for which the hole is now named. Trying to bump it a chip off the bank, or lob it softly all the way to the green, is a choice made more problematic by the bucolic background of sailboats lolling in the town’s port. Birdies here taste just a little bit better.

Holes fourteen through sixteen present a unique stretch, as they run back and forth along a prolonged slope overlooking the bay and offer three good chances at birdie. 14 is a middle iron par three to a broad green with subtle breaks, while 15 and 16 are both short par fours where a good tee shot presents the chance to attack the hole with a wedge. Leading into the 17th, a reachable par five whose green sits before the original clubhouse, all players have the opportunity to finish off their round on a positive note.

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