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Barnbougle Dunes, Tasmania, Australia

Every so often a new golf course is constructed in a rather remote, unforeseen location, and on the merits of its unusual place and the finer points of its design, achieves an almost cult-like status among the golf intelligentsia. The Highland Links, on Nova Scotia's Cape Breton Island, and Royal Dornoch in northern Scotland are fine early examples of such layouts, where those impassioned golfers do whatever it takes to find these stunning layouts. Often, the trip is worth as much as the reward. Recently, there has been a resurgence in faraway golf – Bandon Dunes in Southern Oregon and the private, eponymous Sand Hills Golf Club, in rural Nebraska, for example. For each, the golf course is the centerpiece, and the resort and other amenities, simplified and functional rather than extravagant. When developers Greg Ramsay and Richard Sattler looked out several years ago over a stretch of sand dunes dotting the northern coast of the small Australian province of Tasmania, they saw just such a venue, and Barnbougle Dunes was born.

Standing on those same bluffs today, civilization itself seems unimaginable except for the presence of the flagsticks whipping in the sea breezes. In fact, as remote as Barnbougle seems, getting there is actually quite easy, requiring just a one-hour flight from Melbourne or Sydney and an hour’s drive from the island’s airport. And once there, one can pretty much measure the achievement alongside Bandon Dunes’ meteoric rise to the top of the world’s best. It was Pacific Dunes, the creation of architect Tom Doak, that truly put Bandon Dunes on the map and made Doak a household name in golf architecture, and Barnbougle Dunes is his oft-neglected first masterpiece; the “Doak buzz,” and the reviews of the course itself, have seen the shores of Tasmania stormed by golfers from all over the world since the first tee was opened in December of 2004. In such a sleepy place where ecotourism and culinary traditions are just starting to wake up to their own appeal, Barnbougle Dunes is the perfect centerpiece for a Tasmanian vacation.

The anticipation of getting there ends up being half the fun. The modest drive from Launceston (the Tasmania gateway accessible from the major Australian cities) through the sleepy coastal hamlet of Bridport to the dunes east of town where hints of fairway and bunker peek out of the hills, Northeast Tasmania’s pastoral landscape pass by silently and uneventfully, as potato farming country ought to. Barnbougle’s intimate clubhouse located on beach offers the appropriate setting for the course, lying low against the land and warmly blending in. From there the golf course starts out across the least distinct land on the property, with the 557-yard (506 meters, as used in Australia) first hole. The thoughtful hole gives the golfer a chance to get off to a roaring start with a birdie, but more likely forces them to bank against making the dreaded six or worse to start. The hole is highlighted by cross bunkering in a shelf some 100 yards shy of the green, which offers the visual deception to the first-time golfer that force the golfer to stay with the short approach to find the surface. It’s also one the few chances at Barnbougle where one will play an approach from a level lie

The fourth hole, ‘Homestead,’ offers strong insight into the spirit of Doak and the land on which he laid Barnbougle Dunes. Playing to 298 yards (271 m) from the back tees, the scorecard’s distance is deceptive for two reasons; the prevailing wind plays into the golfer and the cavernous front bunker cut into the steep hillside short of the green. Only the longest hitters on the calmest days can consider hitting the green in a single shot, and the smart play from the tee is to the wide fairway on the valley floor. The approach is a blind uphill affair with a short iron, to a wild green that does afford the golfer the ability to funnel the ball into the hole.

Arguably one of the most dramatic moments in modern golf comes out of the walk from the fourth green—up the slope and through a wedge of dunes, the Bass Strait stretches out for as far as the clarity of the day allows. 220 yards away, a different point comes into focus. Playing down the hill with a long iron or fairway wood, the shot plays over the ridge of a prominent dune to a green guarded by a flash of front bunkering and furrows of land. From this perch, it’s an understatement to say that the wind will be a factor.

If six is a journey back to the great dunes courses of Ireland, where the play is through a gauntlet of dunes and swales to a green set in a shelf at the end, ‘Tom’s Little Devil,’ the ticklish 121-yard (110 m) par-three seventh hole, is the emerald or pot of gold at the end of the trip. Shrug off its soft yardage, and ignore the scant margin for error that the architect has allowed for here, and a five is quite easy to attain. The small green sits like a tabletop, fronted by deep and treacherous bunkering and protected in the back by deep swales.

Perhaps the best and certainly the most difficult hole on the front side is the 491-yard (446 m) par-four eighth hole, called ‘The Keep’. With a dramatic split-level fairway, the hole forces the golfer to make a decision from the outset; to either take the high road to the left, or the safer, longer, lower right route to the hole. Either way the crumpled fairways have the ability to deflect shots hit at their margins. The approach to the green is uphill, through a saddle to a generous green that seems to be just a few yards further than the eye allows you to believe, so an extra club is always best.

On the inward half, 12 is the first standout, another short par four of 279 yards (254 m) which, like the fourth hole, is usually not reachable due to the prevailing wind. The approach is a delicate one, and the angle from the left side of the fairway opens up the shot in best. 13 follows suit at 199 yards (181 m), the back end of a most memorable pair at Barnbougle Dunes. The hole is named ‘Sitwell Park’ after the famed green that Doak essential set out to recreate. The massive undulations means that finding this green, wedged between three very deep bunkers cut into a hillside, is but one requisite to par.

The 15th tee marks the eastern point of the property and the manmade estuary on the right provides a natural boundary for the hole, and a reminder of no water hazards on the first 14 holes. Against the 16th, a par three that plays back out toward the Strait, 17 marks a fine start to the finish of the round. From the last dune before the beach, this 440-yard (400 m) par four borders the shoreline, generating a natural drama for this demanding dogleg right. The further the golfer plays his drive to the outside of the dogleg, the longer the approach is to the green, whose narrow appearance makes the falloff left appear even more inviting.

Finishing up, 18 is the same length as 17, making for a formidable set of fours to finish the round. The last at Barnbougle borders the water with spectacular sand dunes providing the buffer in between. The green site is perfectly situated shy of the dunes that give the hole its backdrop. Finishing into the sun, the golfer should be so lucky as to reach the 18th at sunset to truly appreciate the hues of the humps and bumps in the fairway that give the course and the hole, in that moment, as much texture as any golf course on earth.

The risk of excessive praise for new golf course designs has long been something the voice of golf has tried to temper: far too often, courses open to great fanfare before fading to mediocrity after the hype has subsided. The qualities that separate those that stand up to the test are tantamount to the philosophy Doak brings to his work. He has made no secret of his admiration for the work of Alister Mackenzie, who counts Augusta National, Cypress Point, and four others—Royal Melbourne, Kingston Heath, Royal Adelaide, and New South Wales—in his portfolio, which set the gold standard for golf design on the continent.

As every great artist wishes to see their work compared to the masters, the sense that Doak found special inspiration in coming to Australia to match his greatest professional influence swells from each knoll and ridge at Barnbougle. Painted on the land rather than forged into it, it’s not a stretch to speculate that in another generation, a Doak protégé will travel to Australia to find the same type of inspiration from his mentor.

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